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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | goboj |
Genitive: | gobojən |
Dative: | gobojlan |
Accusative: | gobojəm |
Comparative: | gobojla |
Comitative: | gobojge |
Inessive: | gobojəʃto |
Illative: | gobojəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | gobojeʃ |
1SG: | gobojem |
2SG: | gobojet |
3SG: | gobojʒo |
1PL: | gobojna |
2PL: | gobojda |
3PL: | gobojəʃt |
Plural (1): | goboj-βlak |
Plural (2): | goboj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | gobojla |
Sociative Plural: | gobojmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | gobojem | goboj-βlak | goboj-βlakem, gobojem-βlak |
Genitive: | gobojemən | goboj-βlakən | goboj-βlakemən, gobojem-βlakən |
Dative: | gobojemlan, gobojlanem | goboj-βlaklan | goboj-βlakemlan, gobojem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | gobojeməm | goboj-βlakəm | goboj-βlakeməm, gobojem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | gobojemla, gobojlam | goboj-βlakla | goboj-βlakemla, gobojem-βlakla |
Comitative: | gobojemge | goboj-βlakge | goboj-βlakemge, gobojem-βlakge |
Inessive: | gobojəʃtem | goboj-βlakəʃte | goboj-βlakəʃtem, gobojem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | gobojəʃkem | goboj-βlakəʃ(ke) | goboj-βlakəʃkem, gobojem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | gobojeʃem | goboj-βlakeʃ | goboj-βlakeʃem, gobojem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |