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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | goʎf |
| Genitive: | goʎfən |
| Dative: | goʎflan |
| Accusative: | goʎfəm |
| Comparative: | goʎfla |
| Comitative: | goʎfge |
| Inessive: | goʎfəʃto |
| Illative: | goʎfəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | goʎfeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | goʎfem |
| 2SG: | goʎfet |
| 3SG: | goʎfʃo |
| 1PL: | goʎfna |
| 2PL: | goʎfda |
| 3PL: | goʎfəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | goʎf-βlak |
| Plural (2): | goʎf-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | goʎfla |
| Sociative Plural: | goʎfmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | goʎfem | goʎf-βlak | goʎf-βlakem, goʎfem-βlak |
| Genitive: | goʎfemən | goʎf-βlakən | goʎf-βlakemən, goʎfem-βlakən |
| Dative: | goʎfemlan, goʎflanem | goʎf-βlaklan | goʎf-βlakemlan, goʎfem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | goʎfeməm | goʎf-βlakəm | goʎf-βlakeməm, goʎfem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | goʎfemla, goʎflam | goʎf-βlakla | goʎf-βlakemla, goʎfem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | goʎfemge | goʎf-βlakge | goʎf-βlakemge, goʎfem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | goʎfəʃtem | goʎf-βlakəʃte | goʎf-βlakəʃtem, goʎfem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | goʎfəʃkem | goʎf-βlakəʃ(ke) | goʎf-βlakəʃkem, goʎfem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | goʎfeʃem | goʎf-βlakeʃ | goʎf-βlakeʃem, goʎfem-βlakeʃ |
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