Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:gong
Genitive:gongə̑n
Dative:gonglan
Accusative:gongə̑m
Comparative:gongla
Comitative:gongge
Inessive:gongə̑što
Illative:gongə̑š(ko)
Lative:gongeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:gongem
2SG:gonget
3SG:gongšo
1PL:gongna
2PL:gongda
3PL:gongə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):gong-βlak
Plural (2):gong-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:gongla
Sociative Plural:gongmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:gongemgong-βlakgong-βlakem,
gongem-βlak
Genitive:gongemə̑ngong-βlakə̑ngong-βlakemə̑n,
gongem-βlakə̑n
Dative:gongemlan,
gonglanem
gong-βlaklangong-βlakemlan,
gongem-βlaklan
Accusative:gongemə̑mgong-βlakə̑mgong-βlakemə̑m,
gongem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:gongemla,
gonglam
gong-βlaklagong-βlakemla,
gongem-βlakla
Comitative:gongemgegong-βlakgegong-βlakemge,
gongem-βlakge
Inessive:gongə̑štemgong-βlakə̑štegong-βlakə̑štem,
gongem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:gongə̑škemgong-βlakə̑š(ke)gong-βlakə̑škem,
gongem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:gongešemgong-βlakešgong-βlakešem,
gongem-βlakeš


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