Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:gont͡ɕarnəj
Genitive:gont͡ɕarnəjən
Dative:gont͡ɕarnəjlan
Accusative:gont͡ɕarnəjəm
Comparative:gont͡ɕarnəjla
Comitative:gont͡ɕarnəjge
Inessive:gont͡ɕarnəjəʃte
Illative:gont͡ɕarnəjəʃ(ke)
Lative:gont͡ɕarnəjeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:gont͡ɕarnəjem
2SG:gont͡ɕarnəjet
3SG:gont͡ɕarnəjʒe
1PL:gont͡ɕarnəjna
2PL:gont͡ɕarnəjda
3PL:gont͡ɕarnəjəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):gont͡ɕarnəj-βlak
Plural (2):gont͡ɕarnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:gont͡ɕarnəjla
Sociative Plural:gont͡ɕarnəjmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:gont͡ɕarnəjemgont͡ɕarnəj-βlakgont͡ɕarnəj-βlakem,
gont͡ɕarnəjem-βlak
Genitive:gont͡ɕarnəjeməngont͡ɕarnəj-βlakəngont͡ɕarnəj-βlakemən,
gont͡ɕarnəjem-βlakən
Dative:gont͡ɕarnəjemlan,
gont͡ɕarnəjlanem
gont͡ɕarnəj-βlaklangont͡ɕarnəj-βlakemlan,
gont͡ɕarnəjem-βlaklan
Accusative:gont͡ɕarnəjeməmgont͡ɕarnəj-βlakəmgont͡ɕarnəj-βlakeməm,
gont͡ɕarnəjem-βlakəm
Comparative:gont͡ɕarnəjemla,
gont͡ɕarnəjlam
gont͡ɕarnəj-βlaklagont͡ɕarnəj-βlakemla,
gont͡ɕarnəjem-βlakla
Comitative:gont͡ɕarnəjemgegont͡ɕarnəj-βlakgegont͡ɕarnəj-βlakemge,
gont͡ɕarnəjem-βlakge
Inessive:gont͡ɕarnəjəʃtemgont͡ɕarnəj-βlakəʃtegont͡ɕarnəj-βlakəʃtem,
gont͡ɕarnəjem-βlakəʃte
Illative:gont͡ɕarnəjəʃkemgont͡ɕarnəj-βlakəʃ(ke)gont͡ɕarnəj-βlakəʃkem,
gont͡ɕarnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:gont͡ɕarnəjeʃemgont͡ɕarnəj-βlakeʃgont͡ɕarnəj-βlakeʃem,
gont͡ɕarnəjem-βlakeʃ


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