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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | gormonan |
| Genitive: | gormonanə̑n |
| Dative: | gormonanlan |
| Accusative: | gormonanə̑m |
| Comparative: | gormonanla |
| Comitative: | gormonange |
| Inessive: | gormonanə̑šte |
| Illative: | gormonanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | gormonaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | gormonanem |
| 2SG: | gormonanet |
| 3SG: | gormonanže |
| 1PL: | gormonanna |
| 2PL: | gormonanda |
| 3PL: | gormonanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | gormonan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | gormonan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | gormonanla |
| Sociative Plural: | gormonanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | gormonanem | gormonan-βlak | gormonan-βlakem, gormonanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | gormonanemə̑n | gormonan-βlakə̑n | gormonan-βlakemə̑n, gormonanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | gormonanemlan, gormonanlanem | gormonan-βlaklan | gormonan-βlakemlan, gormonanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | gormonanemə̑m | gormonan-βlakə̑m | gormonan-βlakemə̑m, gormonanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | gormonanemla, gormonanlam | gormonan-βlakla | gormonan-βlakemla, gormonanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | gormonanemge | gormonan-βlakge | gormonan-βlakemge, gormonanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | gormonanə̑štem | gormonan-βlakə̑šte | gormonan-βlakə̑štem, gormonanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | gormonanə̑škem | gormonan-βlakə̑š(ke) | gormonan-βlakə̑škem, gormonanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | gormonanešem | gormonan-βlakeš | gormonan-βlakešem, gormonanem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||