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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | гороно |
| Genitive: | горонон |
| Dative: | горонолан |
| Accusative: | гороном |
| Comparative: | горонола |
| Comitative: | гороноге |
| Inessive: | гороношто |
| Illative: | горонош(ко) |
| Lative: | гороноэш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | гороноэм |
| 2SG: | гороноэт |
| 3SG: | горонож(о) |
| 1PL: | горонона |
| 2PL: | горонода |
| 3PL: | гороношт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | гороно-влак |
| Plural (2): | гороно-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | горонола |
| Sociative Plural: | горономыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | гороноэм | гороно-влак | гороно-влакем, гороноэм-влак |
| Genitive: | гороноэмын | гороно-влакын | гороно-влакемын, гороноэм-влакын |
| Dative: | гороноэмлан, гороноланем | гороно-влаклан | гороно-влакемлан, гороноэм-влаклан |
| Accusative: | гороноэмым | гороно-влакым | гороно-влакемым, гороноэм-влакым |
| Comparative: | гороноэмла, горонолам | гороно-влакла | гороно-влакемла, гороноэм-влакла |
| Comitative: | гороноэмге | гороно-влакге | гороно-влакемге, гороноэм-влакге |
| Inessive: | гороноштем | гороно-влакыште | гороно-влакыштем, гороноэм-влакыште |
| Illative: | гороношкем | гороно-влакыш(ке) | гороно-влакышкем, гороноэм-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | гороноэшем | гороно-влакеш | гороно-влакешем, гороноэм-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||