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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | государстве |
| Genitive: | государствын |
| Dative: | государствылан |
| Accusative: | государствым |
| Comparative: | государствыла |
| Comitative: | государствыге |
| Inessive: | государствыште |
| Illative: | государствыш(ке) |
| Lative: | государствеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | государствем |
| 2SG: | государствет |
| 3SG: | государствыж(е) |
| 1PL: | государствына |
| 2PL: | государствыда |
| 3PL: | государствышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | государстве-влак |
| Plural (2): | государстве-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | государствыла |
| Sociative Plural: | государствымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | государствем | государстве-влак | государстве-влакем, государствем-влак |
| Genitive: | государствемын | государстве-влакын | государстве-влакемын, государствем-влакын |
| Dative: | государствемлан, государствыланем | государстве-влаклан | государстве-влакемлан, государствем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | государствемым | государстве-влакым | государстве-влакемым, государствем-влакым |
| Comparative: | государствемла, государствылам | государстве-влакла | государстве-влакемла, государствем-влакла |
| Comitative: | государствемге | государстве-влакге | государстве-влакемге, государствем-влакге |
| Inessive: | государствыштем | государстве-влакыште | государстве-влакыштем, государствем-влакыште |
| Illative: | государствышкем | государстве-влакыш(ке) | государстве-влакышкем, государствем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | государствешем | государстве-влакеш | государстве-влакешем, государствем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||