Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:got
Genitive:gotə̑n
Dative:gotlan
Accusative:gotə̑m
Comparative:gotla
Comitative:gotge
Inessive:gotə̑što
Illative:gotə̑š(ko)
Lative:goteš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:gotem
2SG:gotet
3SG:gotšo
1PL:gotna
2PL:gotda
3PL:gotə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):got-βlak
Plural (2):got-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:gotla
Sociative Plural:gotmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:gotemgot-βlakgot-βlakem,
gotem-βlak
Genitive:gotemə̑ngot-βlakə̑ngot-βlakemə̑n,
gotem-βlakə̑n
Dative:gotemlan,
gotlanem
got-βlaklangot-βlakemlan,
gotem-βlaklan
Accusative:gotemə̑mgot-βlakə̑mgot-βlakemə̑m,
gotem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:gotemla,
gotlam
got-βlaklagot-βlakemla,
gotem-βlakla
Comitative:gotemgegot-βlakgegot-βlakemge,
gotem-βlakge
Inessive:gotə̑štemgot-βlakə̑štegot-βlakə̑štem,
gotem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:gotə̑škemgot-βlakə̑š(ke)got-βlakə̑škem,
gotem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:gotešemgot-βlakešgot-βlakešem,
gotem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023