Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:gospital'
Genitive:gospital'ə̑n
Dative:gospital'lan
Accusative:gospital'ə̑m
Comparative:gospital'la
Comitative:gospital'ge
Inessive:gospital'ə̑šte
Illative:gospital'ə̑š(ke)
Lative:gospital'eš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:gospital'em
2SG:gospital'et
3SG:gospital'že
1PL:gospital'na
2PL:gospital'da
3PL:gospital'ə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):gospital'-βlak
Plural (2):gospital'-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:gospital'la
Sociative Plural:gospital'mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:gospital'emgospital'-βlakgospital'-βlakem,
gospital'em-βlak
Genitive:gospital'emə̑ngospital'-βlakə̑ngospital'-βlakemə̑n,
gospital'em-βlakə̑n
Dative:gospital'emlan,
gospital'lanem
gospital'-βlaklangospital'-βlakemlan,
gospital'em-βlaklan
Accusative:gospital'emə̑mgospital'-βlakə̑mgospital'-βlakemə̑m,
gospital'em-βlakə̑m
Comparative:gospital'emla,
gospital'lam
gospital'-βlaklagospital'-βlakemla,
gospital'em-βlakla
Comitative:gospital'emgegospital'-βlakgegospital'-βlakemge,
gospital'em-βlakge
Inessive:gospital'ə̑štemgospital'-βlakə̑štegospital'-βlakə̑štem,
gospital'em-βlakə̑šte
Illative:gospital'ə̑škemgospital'-βlakə̑š(ke)gospital'-βlakə̑škem,
gospital'em-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:gospital'ešemgospital'-βlakešgospital'-βlakešem,
gospital'em-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023