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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | gospitaʎ |
| Genitive: | gospitaʎən |
| Dative: | gospitaʎlan |
| Accusative: | gospitaʎəm |
| Comparative: | gospitaʎla |
| Comitative: | gospitaʎge |
| Inessive: | gospitaʎəʃte |
| Illative: | gospitaʎəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | gospitaʎeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | gospitaʎem |
| 2SG: | gospitaʎet |
| 3SG: | gospitaʎʒe |
| 1PL: | gospitaʎna |
| 2PL: | gospitaʎda |
| 3PL: | gospitaʎəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | gospitaʎ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | gospitaʎ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | gospitaʎla |
| Sociative Plural: | gospitaʎmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | gospitaʎem | gospitaʎ-βlak | gospitaʎ-βlakem, gospitaʎem-βlak |
| Genitive: | gospitaʎemən | gospitaʎ-βlakən | gospitaʎ-βlakemən, gospitaʎem-βlakən |
| Dative: | gospitaʎemlan, gospitaʎlanem | gospitaʎ-βlaklan | gospitaʎ-βlakemlan, gospitaʎem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | gospitaʎeməm | gospitaʎ-βlakəm | gospitaʎ-βlakeməm, gospitaʎem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | gospitaʎemla, gospitaʎlam | gospitaʎ-βlakla | gospitaʎ-βlakemla, gospitaʎem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | gospitaʎemge | gospitaʎ-βlakge | gospitaʎ-βlakemge, gospitaʎem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | gospitaʎəʃtem | gospitaʎ-βlakəʃte | gospitaʎ-βlakəʃtem, gospitaʎem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | gospitaʎəʃkem | gospitaʎ-βlakəʃ(ke) | gospitaʎ-βlakəʃkem, gospitaʎem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | gospitaʎeʃem | gospitaʎ-βlakeʃ | gospitaʎ-βlakeʃem, gospitaʎem-βlakeʃ |
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