Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:graždanke
Genitive:graždankə̑n
Dative:graždankə̑lan
Accusative:graždankə̑m
Comparative:graždankə̑la
Comitative:graždankə̑ge
Inessive:graždankə̑šte
Illative:graždankə̑š(ke)
Lative:graždankeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:graždankem
2SG:graždanket
3SG:graždankə̑ž(e)
1PL:graždankə̑na
2PL:graždankə̑da
3PL:graždankə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):graždanke-βlak
Plural (2):graždanke-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:graždankə̑la
Sociative Plural:graždankə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:graždankemgraždanke-βlakgraždanke-βlakem,
graždankem-βlak
Genitive:graždankemə̑ngraždanke-βlakə̑ngraždanke-βlakemə̑n,
graždankem-βlakə̑n
Dative:graždankemlan,
graždankə̑lanem
graždanke-βlaklangraždanke-βlakemlan,
graždankem-βlaklan
Accusative:graždankemə̑mgraždanke-βlakə̑mgraždanke-βlakemə̑m,
graždankem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:graždankemla,
graždankə̑lam
graždanke-βlaklagraždanke-βlakemla,
graždankem-βlakla
Comitative:graždankemgegraždanke-βlakgegraždanke-βlakemge,
graždankem-βlakge
Inessive:graždankə̑štemgraždanke-βlakə̑štegraždanke-βlakə̑štem,
graždankem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:graždankə̑škemgraždanke-βlakə̑š(ke)graždanke-βlakə̑škem,
graždankem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:graždankešemgraždanke-βlakešgraždanke-βlakešem,
graždankem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года