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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | gran-pri |
| Genitive: | gran-prin |
| Dative: | gran-prilan |
| Accusative: | gran-prim |
| Comparative: | gran-prila |
| Comitative: | gran-prige |
| Inessive: | gran-prište |
| Illative: | gran-priš(ke) |
| Lative: | gran-prieš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | gran-priem |
| 2SG: | gran-priet |
| 3SG: | gran-priž(e) |
| 1PL: | gran-prina |
| 2PL: | gran-prida |
| 3PL: | gran-prišt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | gran-pri-βlak |
| Plural (2): | gran-pri-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | gran-prila |
| Sociative Plural: | gran-primə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | gran-priem | gran-pri-βlak | gran-pri-βlakem, gran-priem-βlak |
| Genitive: | gran-priemə̑n | gran-pri-βlakə̑n | gran-pri-βlakemə̑n, gran-priem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | gran-priemlan, gran-prilanem | gran-pri-βlaklan | gran-pri-βlakemlan, gran-priem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | gran-priemə̑m | gran-pri-βlakə̑m | gran-pri-βlakemə̑m, gran-priem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | gran-priemla, gran-prilam | gran-pri-βlakla | gran-pri-βlakemla, gran-priem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | gran-priemge | gran-pri-βlakge | gran-pri-βlakemge, gran-priem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | gran-prištem | gran-pri-βlakə̑šte | gran-pri-βlakə̑štem, gran-priem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | gran-priškem | gran-pri-βlakə̑š(ke) | gran-pri-βlakə̑škem, gran-priem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | gran-priešem | gran-pri-βlakeš | gran-pri-βlakešem, gran-priem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||