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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | granat |
Genitive: | granatən |
Dative: | granatlan |
Accusative: | granatəm |
Comparative: | granatla |
Comitative: | granatge |
Inessive: | granatəʃte |
Illative: | granatəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | granateʃ |
1SG: | granatem |
2SG: | granatet |
3SG: | granatʃe |
1PL: | granatna |
2PL: | granatda |
3PL: | granatəʃt |
Plural (1): | granat-βlak |
Plural (2): | granat-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | granatla |
Sociative Plural: | granatmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | granatem | granat-βlak | granat-βlakem, granatem-βlak |
Genitive: | granatemən | granat-βlakən | granat-βlakemən, granatem-βlakən |
Dative: | granatemlan, granatlanem | granat-βlaklan | granat-βlakemlan, granatem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | granateməm | granat-βlakəm | granat-βlakeməm, granatem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | granatemla, granatlam | granat-βlakla | granat-βlakemla, granatem-βlakla |
Comitative: | granatemge | granat-βlakge | granat-βlakemge, granatem-βlakge |
Inessive: | granatəʃtem | granat-βlakəʃte | granat-βlakəʃtem, granatem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | granatəʃkem | granat-βlakəʃ(ke) | granat-βlakəʃkem, granatem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | granateʃem | granat-βlakeʃ | granat-βlakeʃem, granatem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |