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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | granul |
| Genitive: | granulən |
| Dative: | granulːan |
| Accusative: | granuləm |
| Comparative: | granulːa |
| Comitative: | granulge |
| Inessive: | granuləʃto |
| Illative: | granuləʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | granuleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | granulem |
| 2SG: | granulet |
| 3SG: | granulʒo |
| 1PL: | granulna |
| 2PL: | granulda |
| 3PL: | granuləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | granul-βlak |
| Plural (2): | granul-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | granulːa |
| Sociative Plural: | granulmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | granulem | granul-βlak | granul-βlakem, granulem-βlak |
| Genitive: | granulemən | granul-βlakən | granul-βlakemən, granulem-βlakən |
| Dative: | granulemlan, granulːanem | granul-βlaklan | granul-βlakemlan, granulem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | granuleməm | granul-βlakəm | granul-βlakeməm, granulem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | granulemla, granulːam | granul-βlakla | granul-βlakemla, granulem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | granulemge | granul-βlakge | granul-βlakemge, granulem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | granuləʃtem | granul-βlakəʃte | granul-βlakəʃtem, granulem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | granuləʃkem | granul-βlakəʃ(ke) | granul-βlakəʃkem, granulem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | granuleʃem | granul-βlakeʃ | granul-βlakeʃem, granulem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||