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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | графике |
| Genitive: | графикын |
| Dative: | графикылан |
| Accusative: | графикым |
| Comparative: | графикыла |
| Comitative: | графикыге |
| Inessive: | графикыште |
| Illative: | графикыш(ке) |
| Lative: | графикеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | графикем |
| 2SG: | графикет |
| 3SG: | графикыж(е) |
| 1PL: | графикына |
| 2PL: | графикыда |
| 3PL: | графикышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | графике-влак |
| Plural (2): | графике-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | графикыла |
| Sociative Plural: | графикымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | графикем | графике-влак | графике-влакем, графикем-влак |
| Genitive: | графикемын | графике-влакын | графике-влакемын, графикем-влакын |
| Dative: | графикемлан, графикыланем | графике-влаклан | графике-влакемлан, графикем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | графикемым | графике-влакым | графике-влакемым, графикем-влакым |
| Comparative: | графикемла, графикылам | графике-влакла | графике-влакемла, графикем-влакла |
| Comitative: | графикемге | графике-влакге | графике-влакемге, графикем-влакге |
| Inessive: | графикыштем | графике-влакыште | графике-влакыштем, графикем-влакыште |
| Illative: | графикышкем | графике-влакыш(ке) | графике-влакышкем, графикем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | графикешем | графике-влакеш | графике-влакешем, графикем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||