 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | grafike |
| Genitive: | grafikə̑n |
| Dative: | grafikə̑lan |
| Accusative: | grafikə̑m |
| Comparative: | grafikə̑la |
| Comitative: | grafikə̑ge |
| Inessive: | grafikə̑šte |
| Illative: | grafikə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | grafikeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | grafikem |
| 2SG: | grafiket |
| 3SG: | grafikə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | grafikə̑na |
| 2PL: | grafikə̑da |
| 3PL: | grafikə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | grafike-βlak |
| Plural (2): | grafike-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | grafikə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | grafikə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | grafikem | grafike-βlak | grafike-βlakem, grafikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | grafikemə̑n | grafike-βlakə̑n | grafike-βlakemə̑n, grafikem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | grafikemlan, grafikə̑lanem | grafike-βlaklan | grafike-βlakemlan, grafikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | grafikemə̑m | grafike-βlakə̑m | grafike-βlakemə̑m, grafikem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | grafikemla, grafikə̑lam | grafike-βlakla | grafike-βlakemla, grafikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | grafikemge | grafike-βlakge | grafike-βlakemge, grafikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | grafikə̑štem | grafike-βlakə̑šte | grafike-βlakə̑štem, grafikem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | grafikə̑škem | grafike-βlakə̑š(ke) | grafike-βlakə̑škem, grafikem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | grafikešem | grafike-βlakeš | grafike-βlakešem, grafikem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||