 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | grej |
| Genitive: | grejə̑n |
| Dative: | grejlan |
| Accusative: | grejə̑m |
| Comparative: | grejla |
| Comitative: | grejge |
| Inessive: | grejə̑šte |
| Illative: | grejə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | greješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | grejem |
| 2SG: | grejet |
| 3SG: | grejže |
| 1PL: | grejna |
| 2PL: | grejda |
| 3PL: | grejə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | grej-βlak |
| Plural (2): | grej-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | grejla |
| Sociative Plural: | grejmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | grejem | grej-βlak | grej-βlakem, grejem-βlak |
| Genitive: | grejemə̑n | grej-βlakə̑n | grej-βlakemə̑n, grejem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | grejemlan, grejlanem | grej-βlaklan | grej-βlakemlan, grejem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | grejemə̑m | grej-βlakə̑m | grej-βlakemə̑m, grejem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | grejemla, grejlam | grej-βlakla | grej-βlakemla, grejem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | grejemge | grej-βlakge | grej-βlakemge, grejem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | grejə̑štem | grej-βlakə̑šte | grej-βlakə̑štem, grejem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | grejə̑škem | grej-βlakə̑š(ke) | grej-βlakə̑škem, grejem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | greješem | grej-βlakeš | grej-βlakešem, grejem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||