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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | grejder |
| Genitive: | grejderən |
| Dative: | grejderlan |
| Accusative: | grejderəm |
| Comparative: | grejderla |
| Comitative: | grejderge |
| Inessive: | grejderəʃte |
| Illative: | grejderəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | grejdereʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | grejderem |
| 2SG: | grejderet |
| 3SG: | grejderʒe |
| 1PL: | grejderna |
| 2PL: | grejderda |
| 3PL: | grejderəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | grejder-βlak |
| Plural (2): | grejder-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | grejderla |
| Sociative Plural: | grejdermət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | grejderem | grejder-βlak | grejder-βlakem, grejderem-βlak |
| Genitive: | grejderemən | grejder-βlakən | grejder-βlakemən, grejderem-βlakən |
| Dative: | grejderemlan, grejderlanem | grejder-βlaklan | grejder-βlakemlan, grejderem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | grejdereməm | grejder-βlakəm | grejder-βlakeməm, grejderem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | grejderemla, grejderlam | grejder-βlakla | grejder-βlakemla, grejderem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | grejderemge | grejder-βlakge | grejder-βlakemge, grejderem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | grejderəʃtem | grejder-βlakəʃte | grejder-βlakəʃtem, grejderem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | grejderəʃkem | grejder-βlakəʃ(ke) | grejder-βlakəʃkem, grejderem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | grejdereʃem | grejder-βlakeʃ | grejder-βlakeʃem, grejderem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||