Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:grim
Genitive:grimə̑n
Dative:grimlan
Accusative:grimə̑m
Comparative:grimla
Comitative:grimge
Inessive:grimə̑šte
Illative:grimə̑š(ke)
Lative:grimeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:grimem
2SG:grimet
3SG:grimže
1PL:grimna
2PL:grimda
3PL:grimə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):grim-βlak
Plural (2):grim-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:grimla
Sociative Plural:grimmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:grimemgrim-βlakgrim-βlakem,
grimem-βlak
Genitive:grimemə̑ngrim-βlakə̑ngrim-βlakemə̑n,
grimem-βlakə̑n
Dative:grimemlan,
grimlanem
grim-βlaklangrim-βlakemlan,
grimem-βlaklan
Accusative:grimemə̑mgrim-βlakə̑mgrim-βlakemə̑m,
grimem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:grimemla,
grimlam
grim-βlaklagrim-βlakemla,
grimem-βlakla
Comitative:grimemgegrim-βlakgegrim-βlakemge,
grimem-βlakge
Inessive:grimə̑štemgrim-βlakə̑štegrim-βlakə̑štem,
grimem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:grimə̑škemgrim-βlakə̑š(ke)grim-βlakə̑škem,
grimem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:grimešemgrim-βlakešgrim-βlakešem,
grimem-βlakeš


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