Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:grimase
Genitive:grimasə̑n
Dative:grimasə̑lan
Accusative:grimasə̑m
Comparative:grimasə̑la
Comitative:grimasə̑ge
Inessive:grimasə̑šte
Illative:grimasə̑š(ke)
Lative:grimaseš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:grimasem
2SG:grimaset
3SG:grimasə̑ž(e)
1PL:grimasə̑na
2PL:grimasə̑da
3PL:grimasə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):grimase-βlak
Plural (2):grimase-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:grimasə̑la
Sociative Plural:grimasə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:grimasemgrimase-βlakgrimase-βlakem,
grimasem-βlak
Genitive:grimasemə̑ngrimase-βlakə̑ngrimase-βlakemə̑n,
grimasem-βlakə̑n
Dative:grimasemlan,
grimasə̑lanem
grimase-βlaklangrimase-βlakemlan,
grimasem-βlaklan
Accusative:grimasemə̑mgrimase-βlakə̑mgrimase-βlakemə̑m,
grimasem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:grimasemla,
grimasə̑lam
grimase-βlaklagrimase-βlakemla,
grimasem-βlakla
Comitative:grimasemgegrimase-βlakgegrimase-βlakemge,
grimasem-βlakge
Inessive:grimasə̑štemgrimase-βlakə̑štegrimase-βlakə̑štem,
grimasem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:grimasə̑škemgrimase-βlakə̑š(ke)grimase-βlakə̑škem,
grimasem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:grimasešemgrimase-βlakešgrimase-βlakešem,
grimasem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023