Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:grimase
Genitive:grimasən
Dative:grimasəlan
Accusative:grimasəm
Comparative:grimasəla
Comitative:grimasəge
Inessive:grimasəʃte
Illative:grimasəʃ(ke)
Lative:grimaseʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:grimasem
2SG:grimaset
3SG:grimasəʒ(e)
1PL:grimasəna
2PL:grimasəda
3PL:grimasəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):grimase-βlak
Plural (2):grimase-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:grimasəla
Sociative Plural:grimasəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:grimasemgrimase-βlakgrimase-βlakem,
grimasem-βlak
Genitive:grimaseməngrimase-βlakəngrimase-βlakemən,
grimasem-βlakən
Dative:grimasemlan,
grimasəlanem
grimase-βlaklangrimase-βlakemlan,
grimasem-βlaklan
Accusative:grimaseməmgrimase-βlakəmgrimase-βlakeməm,
grimasem-βlakəm
Comparative:grimasemla,
grimasəlam
grimase-βlaklagrimase-βlakemla,
grimasem-βlakla
Comitative:grimasemgegrimase-βlakgegrimase-βlakemge,
grimasem-βlakge
Inessive:grimasəʃtemgrimase-βlakəʃtegrimase-βlakəʃtem,
grimasem-βlakəʃte
Illative:grimasəʃkemgrimase-βlakəʃ(ke)grimase-βlakəʃkem,
grimasem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:grimaseʃemgrimase-βlakeʃgrimase-βlakeʃem,
grimasem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года