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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | gripp |
| Genitive: | grippə̑n |
| Dative: | gripplan |
| Accusative: | grippə̑m |
| Comparative: | grippla |
| Comitative: | grippge |
| Inessive: | grippə̑šte |
| Illative: | grippə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | grippeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | grippem |
| 2SG: | grippet |
| 3SG: | grippše |
| 1PL: | grippna |
| 2PL: | grippda |
| 3PL: | grippə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | gripp-βlak |
| Plural (2): | gripp-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | grippla |
| Sociative Plural: | grippmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | grippem | gripp-βlak | gripp-βlakem, grippem-βlak |
| Genitive: | grippemə̑n | gripp-βlakə̑n | gripp-βlakemə̑n, grippem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | grippemlan, gripplanem | gripp-βlaklan | gripp-βlakemlan, grippem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | grippemə̑m | gripp-βlakə̑m | gripp-βlakemə̑m, grippem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | grippemla, gripplam | gripp-βlakla | gripp-βlakemla, grippem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | grippemge | gripp-βlakge | gripp-βlakemge, grippem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | grippə̑štem | gripp-βlakə̑šte | gripp-βlakə̑štem, grippem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | grippə̑škem | gripp-βlakə̑š(ke) | gripp-βlakə̑škem, grippem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | grippešem | gripp-βlakeš | gripp-βlakešem, grippem-βlakeš |
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