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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | гривне |
| Genitive: | гривнын |
| Dative: | гривнылан |
| Accusative: | гривным |
| Comparative: | гривныла |
| Comitative: | гривныге |
| Inessive: | гривныште |
| Illative: | гривныш(ке) |
| Lative: | гривнеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | гривнем |
| 2SG: | гривнет |
| 3SG: | гривныж(е) |
| 1PL: | гривнына |
| 2PL: | гривныда |
| 3PL: | гривнышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | гривне-влак |
| Plural (2): | гривне-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | гривныла |
| Sociative Plural: | гривнымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | гривнем | гривне-влак | гривне-влакем, гривнем-влак |
| Genitive: | гривнемын | гривне-влакын | гривне-влакемын, гривнем-влакын |
| Dative: | гривнемлан, гривныланем | гривне-влаклан | гривне-влакемлан, гривнем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | гривнемым | гривне-влакым | гривне-влакемым, гривнем-влакым |
| Comparative: | гривнемла, гривнылам | гривне-влакла | гривне-влакемла, гривнем-влакла |
| Comitative: | гривнемге | гривне-влакге | гривне-влакемге, гривнем-влакге |
| Inessive: | гривныштем | гривне-влакыште | гривне-влакыштем, гривнем-влакыште |
| Illative: | гривнышкем | гривне-влакыш(ке) | гривне-влакышкем, гривнем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | гривнешем | гривне-влакеш | гривне-влакешем, гривнем-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||