Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:grifeʎnəj
Genitive:grifeʎnəjən
Dative:grifeʎnəjlan
Accusative:grifeʎnəjəm
Comparative:grifeʎnəjla
Comitative:grifeʎnəjge
Inessive:grifeʎnəjəʃte
Illative:grifeʎnəjəʃ(ke)
Lative:grifeʎnəjeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:grifeʎnəjem
2SG:grifeʎnəjet
3SG:grifeʎnəjʒe
1PL:grifeʎnəjna
2PL:grifeʎnəjda
3PL:grifeʎnəjəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):grifeʎnəj-βlak
Plural (2):grifeʎnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:grifeʎnəjla
Sociative Plural:grifeʎnəjmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:grifeʎnəjemgrifeʎnəj-βlakgrifeʎnəj-βlakem,
grifeʎnəjem-βlak
Genitive:grifeʎnəjeməngrifeʎnəj-βlakəngrifeʎnəj-βlakemən,
grifeʎnəjem-βlakən
Dative:grifeʎnəjemlan,
grifeʎnəjlanem
grifeʎnəj-βlaklangrifeʎnəj-βlakemlan,
grifeʎnəjem-βlaklan
Accusative:grifeʎnəjeməmgrifeʎnəj-βlakəmgrifeʎnəj-βlakeməm,
grifeʎnəjem-βlakəm
Comparative:grifeʎnəjemla,
grifeʎnəjlam
grifeʎnəj-βlaklagrifeʎnəj-βlakemla,
grifeʎnəjem-βlakla
Comitative:grifeʎnəjemgegrifeʎnəj-βlakgegrifeʎnəj-βlakemge,
grifeʎnəjem-βlakge
Inessive:grifeʎnəjəʃtemgrifeʎnəj-βlakəʃtegrifeʎnəj-βlakəʃtem,
grifeʎnəjem-βlakəʃte
Illative:grifeʎnəjəʃkemgrifeʎnəj-βlakəʃ(ke)grifeʎnəj-βlakəʃkem,
grifeʎnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:grifeʎnəjeʃemgrifeʎnəj-βlakeʃgrifeʎnəj-βlakeʃem,
grifeʎnəjem-βlakeʃ


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