Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:gruzil
Genitive:gruzilən
Dative:gruzilːan
Accusative:gruziləm
Comparative:gruzilːa
Comitative:gruzilge
Inessive:gruziləʃte
Illative:gruziləʃ(ke)
Lative:gruzileʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:gruzilem
2SG:gruzilet
3SG:gruzilʒe
1PL:gruzilna
2PL:gruzilda
3PL:gruziləʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):gruzil-βlak
Plural (2):gruzil-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:gruzilːa
Sociative Plural:gruzilmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:gruzilemgruzil-βlakgruzil-βlakem,
gruzilem-βlak
Genitive:gruzileməngruzil-βlakəngruzil-βlakemən,
gruzilem-βlakən
Dative:gruzilemlan,
gruzilːanem
gruzil-βlaklangruzil-βlakemlan,
gruzilem-βlaklan
Accusative:gruzileməmgruzil-βlakəmgruzil-βlakeməm,
gruzilem-βlakəm
Comparative:gruzilemla,
gruzilːam
gruzil-βlaklagruzil-βlakemla,
gruzilem-βlakla
Comitative:gruzilemgegruzil-βlakgegruzil-βlakemge,
gruzilem-βlakge
Inessive:gruziləʃtemgruzil-βlakəʃtegruzil-βlakəʃtem,
gruzilem-βlakəʃte
Illative:gruziləʃkemgruzil-βlakəʃ(ke)gruzil-βlakəʃkem,
gruzilem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:gruzileʃemgruzil-βlakeʃgruzil-βlakeʃem,
gruzilem-βlakeʃ


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