Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:gruzin
Genitive:gruzinə̑n
Dative:gruzinlan
Accusative:gruzinə̑m
Comparative:gruzinla
Comitative:gruzinge
Inessive:gruzinə̑šte
Illative:gruzinə̑š(ke)
Lative:gruzineš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:gruzinem
2SG:gruzinet
3SG:gruzinže
1PL:gruzinna
2PL:gruzinda
3PL:gruzinə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):gruzin-βlak
Plural (2):gruzin-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:gruzinla
Sociative Plural:gruzinmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:gruzinemgruzin-βlakgruzin-βlakem,
gruzinem-βlak
Genitive:gruzinemə̑ngruzin-βlakə̑ngruzin-βlakemə̑n,
gruzinem-βlakə̑n
Dative:gruzinemlan,
gruzinlanem
gruzin-βlaklangruzin-βlakemlan,
gruzinem-βlaklan
Accusative:gruzinemə̑mgruzin-βlakə̑mgruzin-βlakemə̑m,
gruzinem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:gruzinemla,
gruzinlam
gruzin-βlaklagruzin-βlakemla,
gruzinem-βlakla
Comitative:gruzinemgegruzin-βlakgegruzin-βlakemge,
gruzinem-βlakge
Inessive:gruzinə̑štemgruzin-βlakə̑štegruzin-βlakə̑štem,
gruzinem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:gruzinə̑škemgruzin-βlakə̑š(ke)gruzin-βlakə̑škem,
gruzinem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:gruzinešemgruzin-βlakešgruzin-βlakešem,
gruzinem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года