www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX |
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | grunt |
Genitive: | gruntə̑n |
Dative: | gruntlan |
Accusative: | gruntə̑m |
Comparative: | gruntla |
Comitative: | gruntge |
Inessive: | gruntə̑što |
Illative: | gruntə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | grunteš |
1SG: | gruntem |
2SG: | gruntet |
3SG: | gruntšo |
1PL: | gruntna |
2PL: | gruntda |
3PL: | gruntə̑št |
Plural (1): | grunt-βlak |
Plural (2): | grunt-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | gruntla |
Sociative Plural: | gruntmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | gruntem | grunt-βlak | grunt-βlakem, gruntem-βlak |
Genitive: | gruntemə̑n | grunt-βlakə̑n | grunt-βlakemə̑n, gruntem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | gruntemlan, gruntlanem | grunt-βlaklan | grunt-βlakemlan, gruntem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | gruntemə̑m | grunt-βlakə̑m | grunt-βlakemə̑m, gruntem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | gruntemla, gruntlam | grunt-βlakla | grunt-βlakemla, gruntem-βlakla |
Comitative: | gruntemge | grunt-βlakge | grunt-βlakemge, gruntem-βlakge |
Inessive: | gruntə̑štem | grunt-βlakə̑šte | grunt-βlakə̑štem, gruntem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | gruntə̑škem | grunt-βlakə̑š(ke) | grunt-βlakə̑škem, gruntem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | gruntešem | grunt-βlakeš | grunt-βlakešem, gruntem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2023-шо ийын сорла тылзын 10-шо кечыштыже |