Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:guaš́
Genitive:guaš́ə̑n
Dative:guaš́lan
Accusative:guaš́ə̑m
Comparative:guaš́la
Comitative:guaš́ge
Inessive:guaš́ə̑šte
Illative:guaš́ə̑š(ke)
Lative:guaš́eš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:guaš́em
2SG:guaš́et
3SG:guaš́še
1PL:guaš́na
2PL:guaš́da
3PL:guaš́ə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):guaš́-βlak
Plural (2):guaš́-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:guaš́la
Sociative Plural:guaš́mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:guaš́emguaš́-βlakguaš́-βlakem,
guaš́em-βlak
Genitive:guaš́emə̑nguaš́-βlakə̑nguaš́-βlakemə̑n,
guaš́em-βlakə̑n
Dative:guaš́emlan,
guaš́lanem
guaš́-βlaklanguaš́-βlakemlan,
guaš́em-βlaklan
Accusative:guaš́emə̑mguaš́-βlakə̑mguaš́-βlakemə̑m,
guaš́em-βlakə̑m
Comparative:guaš́emla,
guaš́lam
guaš́-βlaklaguaš́-βlakemla,
guaš́em-βlakla
Comitative:guaš́emgeguaš́-βlakgeguaš́-βlakemge,
guaš́em-βlakge
Inessive:guaš́ə̑štemguaš́-βlakə̑šteguaš́-βlakə̑štem,
guaš́em-βlakə̑šte
Illative:guaš́ə̑škemguaš́-βlakə̑š(ke)guaš́-βlakə̑škem,
guaš́em-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:guaš́ešemguaš́-βlakešguaš́-βlakešem,
guaš́em-βlakeš


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