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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | gubernator |
| Genitive: | gubernatorən |
| Dative: | gubernatorlan |
| Accusative: | gubernatorəm |
| Comparative: | gubernatorla |
| Comitative: | gubernatorge |
| Inessive: | gubernatorəʃto |
| Illative: | gubernatorəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | gubernatoreʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | gubernatorem |
| 2SG: | gubernatoret |
| 3SG: | gubernatorʒo |
| 1PL: | gubernatorna |
| 2PL: | gubernatorda |
| 3PL: | gubernatorəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | gubernator-βlak |
| Plural (2): | gubernator-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | gubernatorla |
| Sociative Plural: | gubernatormət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | gubernatorem | gubernator-βlak | gubernator-βlakem, gubernatorem-βlak |
| Genitive: | gubernatoremən | gubernator-βlakən | gubernator-βlakemən, gubernatorem-βlakən |
| Dative: | gubernatoremlan, gubernatorlanem | gubernator-βlaklan | gubernator-βlakemlan, gubernatorem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | gubernatoreməm | gubernator-βlakəm | gubernator-βlakeməm, gubernatorem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | gubernatoremla, gubernatorlam | gubernator-βlakla | gubernator-βlakemla, gubernatorem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | gubernatoremge | gubernator-βlakge | gubernator-βlakemge, gubernatorem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | gubernatorəʃtem | gubernator-βlakəʃte | gubernator-βlakəʃtem, gubernatorem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | gubernatorəʃkem | gubernator-βlakəʃ(ke) | gubernator-βlakəʃkem, gubernatorem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | gubernatoreʃem | gubernator-βlakeʃ | gubernator-βlakeʃem, gubernatorem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||