Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:gudok
Genitive:gudokə̑n
Dative:gudoklan
Accusative:gudokə̑m
Comparative:gudokla
Comitative:gudokge
Inessive:gudokə̑što
Illative:gudokə̑š(ko)
Lative:gudokeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:gudokem
2SG:gudoket
3SG:gudokšo
1PL:gudokna
2PL:gudokda
3PL:gudokə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):gudok-βlak
Plural (2):gudok-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:gudokla
Sociative Plural:gudokmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:gudokemgudok-βlakgudok-βlakem,
gudokem-βlak
Genitive:gudokemə̑ngudok-βlakə̑ngudok-βlakemə̑n,
gudokem-βlakə̑n
Dative:gudokemlan,
gudoklanem
gudok-βlaklangudok-βlakemlan,
gudokem-βlaklan
Accusative:gudokemə̑mgudok-βlakə̑mgudok-βlakemə̑m,
gudokem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:gudokemla,
gudoklam
gudok-βlaklagudok-βlakemla,
gudokem-βlakla
Comitative:gudokemgegudok-βlakgegudok-βlakemge,
gudokem-βlakge
Inessive:gudokə̑štemgudok-βlakə̑štegudok-βlakə̑štem,
gudokem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:gudokə̑škemgudok-βlakə̑š(ke)gudok-βlakə̑škem,
gudokem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:gudokešemgudok-βlakešgudok-βlakešem,
gudokem-βlakeš


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