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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | gumanist |
| Genitive: | gumanistən |
| Dative: | gumanistlan |
| Accusative: | gumanistəm |
| Comparative: | gumanistla |
| Comitative: | gumanistge |
| Inessive: | gumanistəʃte |
| Illative: | gumanistəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | gumanisteʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | gumanistem |
| 2SG: | gumanistet |
| 3SG: | gumanistʃe |
| 1PL: | gumanistna |
| 2PL: | gumanistda |
| 3PL: | gumanistəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | gumanist-βlak |
| Plural (2): | gumanist-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | gumanistla |
| Sociative Plural: | gumanistmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | gumanistem | gumanist-βlak | gumanist-βlakem, gumanistem-βlak |
| Genitive: | gumanistemən | gumanist-βlakən | gumanist-βlakemən, gumanistem-βlakən |
| Dative: | gumanistemlan, gumanistlanem | gumanist-βlaklan | gumanist-βlakemlan, gumanistem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | gumanisteməm | gumanist-βlakəm | gumanist-βlakeməm, gumanistem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | gumanistemla, gumanistlam | gumanist-βlakla | gumanist-βlakemla, gumanistem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | gumanistemge | gumanist-βlakge | gumanist-βlakemge, gumanistem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | gumanistəʃtem | gumanist-βlakəʃte | gumanist-βlakəʃtem, gumanistem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | gumanistəʃkem | gumanist-βlakəʃ(ke) | gumanist-βlakəʃkem, gumanistem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | gumanisteʃem | gumanist-βlakeʃ | gumanist-βlakeʃem, gumanistem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||