Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:guno
Genitive:gunon
Dative:gunolan
Accusative:gunom
Comparative:gunola
Comitative:gunoge
Inessive:gunošto
Illative:gunoš(ko)
Lative:gunoeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:gunoem
2SG:gunoet
3SG:gunož(o)
1PL:gunona
2PL:gunoda
3PL:gunošt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):guno-βlak
Plural (2):guno-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:gunola
Sociative Plural:gunomə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:gunoemguno-βlakguno-βlakem,
gunoem-βlak
Genitive:gunoemə̑nguno-βlakə̑nguno-βlakemə̑n,
gunoem-βlakə̑n
Dative:gunoemlan,
gunolanem
guno-βlaklanguno-βlakemlan,
gunoem-βlaklan
Accusative:gunoemə̑mguno-βlakə̑mguno-βlakemə̑m,
gunoem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:gunoemla,
gunolam
guno-βlaklaguno-βlakemla,
gunoem-βlakla
Comitative:gunoemgeguno-βlakgeguno-βlakemge,
gunoem-βlakge
Inessive:gunoštemguno-βlakə̑šteguno-βlakə̑štem,
gunoem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:gunoškemguno-βlakə̑š(ke)guno-βlakə̑škem,
gunoem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:gunoešemguno-βlakešguno-βlakešem,
gunoem-βlakeš


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