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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | gucul |
| Genitive: | guculə̑n |
| Dative: | gucullan |
| Accusative: | guculə̑m |
| Comparative: | guculla |
| Comitative: | guculge |
| Inessive: | guculə̑što |
| Illative: | guculə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | guculeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | guculem |
| 2SG: | guculet |
| 3SG: | guculžo |
| 1PL: | guculna |
| 2PL: | guculda |
| 3PL: | guculə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | gucul-βlak |
| Plural (2): | gucul-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | guculla |
| Sociative Plural: | guculmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | guculem | gucul-βlak | gucul-βlakem, guculem-βlak |
| Genitive: | guculemə̑n | gucul-βlakə̑n | gucul-βlakemə̑n, guculem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | guculemlan, gucullanem | gucul-βlaklan | gucul-βlakemlan, guculem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | guculemə̑m | gucul-βlakə̑m | gucul-βlakemə̑m, guculem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | guculemla, gucullam | gucul-βlakla | gucul-βlakemla, guculem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | guculemge | gucul-βlakge | gucul-βlakemge, guculem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | guculə̑štem | gucul-βlakə̑šte | gucul-βlakə̑štem, guculem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | guculə̑škem | gucul-βlakə̑š(ke) | gucul-βlakə̑škem, guculem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | guculešem | gucul-βlakeš | gucul-βlakešem, guculem-βlakeš |
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