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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | gusenit͡se |
| Genitive: | gusenit͡sən |
| Dative: | gusenit͡səlan |
| Accusative: | gusenit͡səm |
| Comparative: | gusenit͡səla |
| Comitative: | gusenit͡səge |
| Inessive: | gusenit͡səʃte |
| Illative: | gusenit͡səʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | gusenit͡seʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | gusenit͡sem |
| 2SG: | gusenit͡set |
| 3SG: | gusenit͡səʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | gusenit͡səna |
| 2PL: | gusenit͡səda |
| 3PL: | gusenit͡səʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | gusenit͡se-βlak |
| Plural (2): | gusenit͡se-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | gusenit͡səla |
| Sociative Plural: | gusenit͡səmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | gusenit͡sem | gusenit͡se-βlak | gusenit͡se-βlakem, gusenit͡sem-βlak |
| Genitive: | gusenit͡semən | gusenit͡se-βlakən | gusenit͡se-βlakemən, gusenit͡sem-βlakən |
| Dative: | gusenit͡semlan, gusenit͡səlanem | gusenit͡se-βlaklan | gusenit͡se-βlakemlan, gusenit͡sem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | gusenit͡seməm | gusenit͡se-βlakəm | gusenit͡se-βlakeməm, gusenit͡sem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | gusenit͡semla, gusenit͡səlam | gusenit͡se-βlakla | gusenit͡se-βlakemla, gusenit͡sem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | gusenit͡semge | gusenit͡se-βlakge | gusenit͡se-βlakemge, gusenit͡sem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | gusenit͡səʃtem | gusenit͡se-βlakəʃte | gusenit͡se-βlakəʃtem, gusenit͡sem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | gusenit͡səʃkem | gusenit͡se-βlakəʃ(ke) | gusenit͡se-βlakəʃkem, gusenit͡sem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | gusenit͡seʃem | gusenit͡se-βlakeʃ | gusenit͡se-βlakeʃem, gusenit͡sem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||