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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | дарма |
| Genitive: | дарман |
| Dative: | дармалан |
| Accusative: | дармам |
| Comparative: | дармала |
| Comitative: | дармаге |
| Inessive: | дармаште |
| Illative: | дармаш(ке) |
| Lative: | дармаш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | дармам |
| 2SG: | дармат |
| 3SG: | дармаж(е) |
| 1PL: | дармана |
| 2PL: | дармада |
| 3PL: | дармашт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | дарма-влак |
| Plural (2): | дарма-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | дармала |
| Sociative Plural: | дармамыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | дармам | дарма-влак | дарма-влакем, дармам-влак |
| Genitive: | дармамын | дарма-влакын | дарма-влакемын, дармам-влакын |
| Dative: | дармамлан, дармаланем | дарма-влаклан | дарма-влакемлан, дармам-влаклан |
| Accusative: | дармамым | дарма-влакым | дарма-влакемым, дармам-влакым |
| Comparative: | дармамла, дармалам | дарма-влакла | дарма-влакемла, дармам-влакла |
| Comitative: | дармамге | дарма-влакге | дарма-влакемге, дармам-влакге |
| Inessive: | дармаштем | дарма-влакыште | дарма-влакыштем, дармам-влакыште |
| Illative: | дармашкем | дарма-влакыш(ке) | дарма-влакышкем, дармам-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | дармашем | дарма-влакеш | дарма-влакешем, дармам-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||