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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | daroβanij |
| Genitive: | daroβanijə̑n |
| Dative: | daroβanijlan |
| Accusative: | daroβanijə̑m |
| Comparative: | daroβanijla |
| Comitative: | daroβanijge |
| Inessive: | daroβanijə̑šte |
| Illative: | daroβanijə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | daroβaniješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | daroβanijem |
| 2SG: | daroβanijet |
| 3SG: | daroβanijže |
| 1PL: | daroβanijna |
| 2PL: | daroβanijda |
| 3PL: | daroβanijə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | daroβanij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | daroβanij-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | daroβanijla |
| Sociative Plural: | daroβanijmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | daroβanijem | daroβanij-βlak | daroβanij-βlakem, daroβanijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | daroβanijemə̑n | daroβanij-βlakə̑n | daroβanij-βlakemə̑n, daroβanijem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | daroβanijemlan, daroβanijlanem | daroβanij-βlaklan | daroβanij-βlakemlan, daroβanijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | daroβanijemə̑m | daroβanij-βlakə̑m | daroβanij-βlakemə̑m, daroβanijem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | daroβanijemla, daroβanijlam | daroβanij-βlakla | daroβanij-βlakemla, daroβanijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | daroβanijemge | daroβanij-βlakge | daroβanij-βlakemge, daroβanijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | daroβanijə̑štem | daroβanij-βlakə̑šte | daroβanij-βlakə̑štem, daroβanijem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | daroβanijə̑škem | daroβanij-βlakə̑š(ke) | daroβanij-βlakə̑škem, daroβanijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | daroβaniješem | daroβanij-βlakeš | daroβanij-βlakešem, daroβanijem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||