Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:dart
Genitive:dartən
Dative:dartlan
Accusative:dartəm
Comparative:dartla
Comitative:dartge
Inessive:dartəʃte
Illative:dartəʃ(ke)
Lative:darteʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:dartem
2SG:dartet
3SG:dartʃe
1PL:dartna
2PL:dartda
3PL:dartəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):dart-βlak
Plural (2):dart-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:dartla
Sociative Plural:dartmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:dartemdart-βlakdart-βlakem,
dartem-βlak
Genitive:darteməndart-βlakəndart-βlakemən,
dartem-βlakən
Dative:dartemlan,
dartlanem
dart-βlaklandart-βlakemlan,
dartem-βlaklan
Accusative:darteməmdart-βlakəmdart-βlakeməm,
dartem-βlakəm
Comparative:dartemla,
dartlam
dart-βlakladart-βlakemla,
dartem-βlakla
Comitative:dartemgedart-βlakgedart-βlakemge,
dartem-βlakge
Inessive:dartəʃtemdart-βlakəʃtedart-βlakəʃtem,
dartem-βlakəʃte
Illative:dartəʃkemdart-βlakəʃ(ke)dart-βlakəʃkem,
dartem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:darteʃemdart-βlakeʃdart-βlakeʃem,
dartem-βlakeʃ


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