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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | дамбе |
| Genitive: | дамбын |
| Dative: | дамбылан |
| Accusative: | дамбым |
| Comparative: | дамбыла |
| Comitative: | дамбыге |
| Inessive: | дамбыште |
| Illative: | дамбыш(ке) |
| Lative: | дамбеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | дамбем |
| 2SG: | дамбет |
| 3SG: | дамбыж(е) |
| 1PL: | дамбына |
| 2PL: | дамбыда |
| 3PL: | дамбышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | дамбе-влак |
| Plural (2): | дамбе-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | дамбыла |
| Sociative Plural: | дамбымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | дамбем | дамбе-влак | дамбе-влакем, дамбем-влак |
| Genitive: | дамбемын | дамбе-влакын | дамбе-влакемын, дамбем-влакын |
| Dative: | дамбемлан, дамбыланем | дамбе-влаклан | дамбе-влакемлан, дамбем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | дамбемым | дамбе-влакым | дамбе-влакемым, дамбем-влакым |
| Comparative: | дамбемла, дамбылам | дамбе-влакла | дамбе-влакемла, дамбем-влакла |
| Comitative: | дамбемге | дамбе-влакге | дамбе-влакемге, дамбем-влакге |
| Inessive: | дамбыштем | дамбе-влакыште | дамбе-влакыштем, дамбем-влакыште |
| Illative: | дамбышкем | дамбе-влакыш(ке) | дамбе-влакышкем, дамбем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | дамбешем | дамбе-влакеш | дамбе-влакешем, дамбем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||