Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:damke
Genitive:damkən
Dative:damkəlan
Accusative:damkəm
Comparative:damkəla
Comitative:damkəge
Inessive:damkəʃte
Illative:damkəʃ(ke)
Lative:damkeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:damkem
2SG:damket
3SG:damkəʒ(e)
1PL:damkəna
2PL:damkəda
3PL:damkəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):damke-βlak
Plural (2):damke-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:damkəla
Sociative Plural:damkəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:damkemdamke-βlakdamke-βlakem,
damkem-βlak
Genitive:damkeməndamke-βlakəndamke-βlakemən,
damkem-βlakən
Dative:damkemlan,
damkəlanem
damke-βlaklandamke-βlakemlan,
damkem-βlaklan
Accusative:damkeməmdamke-βlakəmdamke-βlakeməm,
damkem-βlakəm
Comparative:damkemla,
damkəlam
damke-βlakladamke-βlakemla,
damkem-βlakla
Comitative:damkemgedamke-βlakgedamke-βlakemge,
damkem-βlakge
Inessive:damkəʃtemdamke-βlakəʃtedamke-βlakəʃtem,
damkem-βlakəʃte
Illative:damkəʃkemdamke-βlakəʃ(ke)damke-βlakəʃkem,
damkem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:damkeʃemdamke-βlakeʃdamke-βlakeʃem,
damkem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года