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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | danle |
Genitive: | danlən |
Dative: | danləlan |
Accusative: | danləm |
Comparative: | danləla |
Comitative: | danləge |
Inessive: | danləʃte |
Illative: | danləʃ(ke) |
Lative: | danleʃ |
1SG: | danlem |
2SG: | danlet |
3SG: | danləʒ(e) |
1PL: | danləna |
2PL: | danləda |
3PL: | danləʃt |
Plural (1): | danle-βlak |
Plural (2): | danle-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | danləla |
Sociative Plural: | danləmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | danlem | danle-βlak | danle-βlakem, danlem-βlak |
Genitive: | danlemən | danle-βlakən | danle-βlakemən, danlem-βlakən |
Dative: | danlemlan, danləlanem | danle-βlaklan | danle-βlakemlan, danlem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | danleməm | danle-βlakəm | danle-βlakeməm, danlem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | danlemla, danləlam | danle-βlakla | danle-βlakemla, danlem-βlakla |
Comitative: | danlemge | danle-βlakge | danle-βlakemge, danlem-βlakge |
Inessive: | danləʃtem | danle-βlakəʃte | danle-βlakəʃtem, danlem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | danləʃkem | danle-βlakəʃ(ke) | danle-βlakəʃkem, danlem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | danleʃem | danle-βlakeʃ | danle-βlakeʃem, danlem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |