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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | datiβ |
Genitive: | datiβə̑n |
Dative: | datiβlan |
Accusative: | datiβə̑m |
Comparative: | datiβla |
Comitative: | datiβge |
Inessive: | datiβə̑šte |
Illative: | datiβə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | datiβeš |
1SG: | datiβem |
2SG: | datiβet |
3SG: | datiβše |
1PL: | datiβna |
2PL: | datiβda |
3PL: | datiβə̑št |
Plural (1): | datiβ-βlak |
Plural (2): | datiβ-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | datiβla |
Sociative Plural: | datiβmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | datiβem | datiβ-βlak | datiβ-βlakem, datiβem-βlak |
Genitive: | datiβemə̑n | datiβ-βlakə̑n | datiβ-βlakemə̑n, datiβem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | datiβemlan, datiβlanem | datiβ-βlaklan | datiβ-βlakemlan, datiβem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | datiβemə̑m | datiβ-βlakə̑m | datiβ-βlakemə̑m, datiβem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | datiβemla, datiβlam | datiβ-βlakla | datiβ-βlakemla, datiβem-βlakla |
Comitative: | datiβemge | datiβ-βlakge | datiβ-βlakemge, datiβem-βlakge |
Inessive: | datiβə̑štem | datiβ-βlakə̑šte | datiβ-βlakə̑štem, datiβem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | datiβə̑škem | datiβ-βlakə̑š(ke) | datiβ-βlakə̑škem, datiβem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | datiβešem | datiβ-βlakeš | datiβ-βlakešem, datiβem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |