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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | dendrarij |
| Genitive: | dendrarijən |
| Dative: | dendrarijlan |
| Accusative: | dendrarijəm |
| Comparative: | dendrarijla |
| Comitative: | dendrarijge |
| Inessive: | dendrarijəʃte |
| Illative: | dendrarijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | dendrarijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | dendrarijem |
| 2SG: | dendrarijet |
| 3SG: | dendrarijʒe |
| 1PL: | dendrarijna |
| 2PL: | dendrarijda |
| 3PL: | dendrarijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | dendrarij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | dendrarij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | dendrarijla |
| Sociative Plural: | dendrarijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | dendrarijem | dendrarij-βlak | dendrarij-βlakem, dendrarijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | dendrarijemən | dendrarij-βlakən | dendrarij-βlakemən, dendrarijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | dendrarijemlan, dendrarijlanem | dendrarij-βlaklan | dendrarij-βlakemlan, dendrarijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | dendrarijeməm | dendrarij-βlakəm | dendrarij-βlakeməm, dendrarijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | dendrarijemla, dendrarijlam | dendrarij-βlakla | dendrarij-βlakemla, dendrarijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | dendrarijemge | dendrarij-βlakge | dendrarij-βlakemge, dendrarijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | dendrarijəʃtem | dendrarij-βlakəʃte | dendrarij-βlakəʃtem, dendrarijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | dendrarijəʃkem | dendrarij-βlakəʃ(ke) | dendrarij-βlakəʃkem, dendrarijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | dendrarijeʃem | dendrarij-βlakeʃ | dendrarij-βlakeʃem, dendrarijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||