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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | despotit͡ɕnəj |
| Genitive: | despotit͡ɕnəjən |
| Dative: | despotit͡ɕnəjlan |
| Accusative: | despotit͡ɕnəjəm |
| Comparative: | despotit͡ɕnəjla |
| Comitative: | despotit͡ɕnəjge |
| Inessive: | despotit͡ɕnəjəʃte |
| Illative: | despotit͡ɕnəjəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | despotit͡ɕnəjeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | despotit͡ɕnəjem |
| 2SG: | despotit͡ɕnəjet |
| 3SG: | despotit͡ɕnəjʒe |
| 1PL: | despotit͡ɕnəjna |
| 2PL: | despotit͡ɕnəjda |
| 3PL: | despotit͡ɕnəjəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | despotit͡ɕnəj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | despotit͡ɕnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | despotit͡ɕnəjla |
| Sociative Plural: | despotit͡ɕnəjmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | despotit͡ɕnəjem | despotit͡ɕnəj-βlak | despotit͡ɕnəj-βlakem, despotit͡ɕnəjem-βlak |
| Genitive: | despotit͡ɕnəjemən | despotit͡ɕnəj-βlakən | despotit͡ɕnəj-βlakemən, despotit͡ɕnəjem-βlakən |
| Dative: | despotit͡ɕnəjemlan, despotit͡ɕnəjlanem | despotit͡ɕnəj-βlaklan | despotit͡ɕnəj-βlakemlan, despotit͡ɕnəjem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | despotit͡ɕnəjeməm | despotit͡ɕnəj-βlakəm | despotit͡ɕnəj-βlakeməm, despotit͡ɕnəjem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | despotit͡ɕnəjemla, despotit͡ɕnəjlam | despotit͡ɕnəj-βlakla | despotit͡ɕnəj-βlakemla, despotit͡ɕnəjem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | despotit͡ɕnəjemge | despotit͡ɕnəj-βlakge | despotit͡ɕnəj-βlakemge, despotit͡ɕnəjem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | despotit͡ɕnəjəʃtem | despotit͡ɕnəj-βlakəʃte | despotit͡ɕnəj-βlakəʃtem, despotit͡ɕnəjem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | despotit͡ɕnəjəʃkem | despotit͡ɕnəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | despotit͡ɕnəj-βlakəʃkem, despotit͡ɕnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | despotit͡ɕnəjeʃem | despotit͡ɕnəj-βlakeʃ | despotit͡ɕnəj-βlakeʃem, despotit͡ɕnəjem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||