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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | dejstβij |
| Genitive: | dejstβijən |
| Dative: | dejstβijlan |
| Accusative: | dejstβijəm |
| Comparative: | dejstβijla |
| Comitative: | dejstβijge |
| Inessive: | dejstβijəʃte |
| Illative: | dejstβijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | dejstβijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | dejstβijem |
| 2SG: | dejstβijet |
| 3SG: | dejstβijʒe |
| 1PL: | dejstβijna |
| 2PL: | dejstβijda |
| 3PL: | dejstβijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | dejstβij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | dejstβij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | dejstβijla |
| Sociative Plural: | dejstβijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | dejstβijem | dejstβij-βlak | dejstβij-βlakem, dejstβijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | dejstβijemən | dejstβij-βlakən | dejstβij-βlakemən, dejstβijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | dejstβijemlan, dejstβijlanem | dejstβij-βlaklan | dejstβij-βlakemlan, dejstβijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | dejstβijeməm | dejstβij-βlakəm | dejstβij-βlakeməm, dejstβijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | dejstβijemla, dejstβijlam | dejstβij-βlakla | dejstβij-βlakemla, dejstβijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | dejstβijemge | dejstβij-βlakge | dejstβij-βlakemge, dejstβijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | dejstβijəʃtem | dejstβij-βlakəʃte | dejstβij-βlakəʃtem, dejstβijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | dejstβijəʃkem | dejstβij-βlakəʃ(ke) | dejstβij-βlakəʃkem, dejstβijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | dejstβijeʃem | dejstβij-βlakeʃ | dejstβij-βlakeʃem, dejstβijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||