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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | deneʒno-βeɕːeβoj |
| Genitive: | deneʒno-βeɕːeβojən |
| Dative: | deneʒno-βeɕːeβojlan |
| Accusative: | deneʒno-βeɕːeβojəm |
| Comparative: | deneʒno-βeɕːeβojla |
| Comitative: | deneʒno-βeɕːeβojge |
| Inessive: | deneʒno-βeɕːeβojəʃto |
| Illative: | deneʒno-βeɕːeβojəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | deneʒno-βeɕːeβojeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | deneʒno-βeɕːeβojem |
| 2SG: | deneʒno-βeɕːeβojet |
| 3SG: | deneʒno-βeɕːeβojʒo |
| 1PL: | deneʒno-βeɕːeβojna |
| 2PL: | deneʒno-βeɕːeβojda |
| 3PL: | deneʒno-βeɕːeβojəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | deneʒno-βeɕːeβoj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | deneʒno-βeɕːeβoj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | deneʒno-βeɕːeβojla |
| Sociative Plural: | deneʒno-βeɕːeβojmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | deneʒno-βeɕːeβojem | deneʒno-βeɕːeβoj-βlak | deneʒno-βeɕːeβoj-βlakem, deneʒno-βeɕːeβojem-βlak |
| Genitive: | deneʒno-βeɕːeβojemən | deneʒno-βeɕːeβoj-βlakən | deneʒno-βeɕːeβoj-βlakemən, deneʒno-βeɕːeβojem-βlakən |
| Dative: | deneʒno-βeɕːeβojemlan, deneʒno-βeɕːeβojlanem | deneʒno-βeɕːeβoj-βlaklan | deneʒno-βeɕːeβoj-βlakemlan, deneʒno-βeɕːeβojem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | deneʒno-βeɕːeβojeməm | deneʒno-βeɕːeβoj-βlakəm | deneʒno-βeɕːeβoj-βlakeməm, deneʒno-βeɕːeβojem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | deneʒno-βeɕːeβojemla, deneʒno-βeɕːeβojlam | deneʒno-βeɕːeβoj-βlakla | deneʒno-βeɕːeβoj-βlakemla, deneʒno-βeɕːeβojem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | deneʒno-βeɕːeβojemge | deneʒno-βeɕːeβoj-βlakge | deneʒno-βeɕːeβoj-βlakemge, deneʒno-βeɕːeβojem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | deneʒno-βeɕːeβojəʃtem | deneʒno-βeɕːeβoj-βlakəʃte | deneʒno-βeɕːeβoj-βlakəʃtem, deneʒno-βeɕːeβojem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | deneʒno-βeɕːeβojəʃkem | deneʒno-βeɕːeβoj-βlakəʃ(ke) | deneʒno-βeɕːeβoj-βlakəʃkem, deneʒno-βeɕːeβojem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | deneʒno-βeɕːeβojeʃem | deneʒno-βeɕːeβoj-βlakeʃ | deneʒno-βeɕːeβoj-βlakeʃem, deneʒno-βeɕːeβojem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||