Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:džip
Genitive:ipə̑n
Dative:džiplan
Accusative:ipə̑m
Comparative:ipla
Comitative:džipge
Inessive:ipə̑šte
Illative:ipə̑š(ke)
Lative:džipeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:džipem
2SG:džipet
3SG:ipše
1PL:džipna
2PL:džipda
3PL:ipə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ip-βlak
Plural (2):džip-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:džipla
Sociative Plural:ipmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:džipemip-βlakdžip-βlakem,
džipem-βlak
Genitive:džipemə̑nip-βlakə̑ndžip-βlakemə̑n,
džipem-βlakə̑n
Dative:džipemlan,
džiplanem
džip-βlaklandžip-βlakemlan,
džipem-βlaklan
Accusative:džipemə̑mip-βlakə̑mdžip-βlakemə̑m,
džipem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:džipemla,
džiplam
ip-βlakladžip-βlakemla,
džipem-βlakla
Comitative:džipemgedžip-βlakgedžip-βlakemge,
džipem-βlakge
Inessive:džipə̑štemip-βlakə̑štedžip-βlakə̑štem,
džipem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:džipə̑škemdžip-βlakə̑š(ke)džip-βlakə̑škem,
džipem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:džipešemdžip-βlakešdžip-βlakešem,
džipem-βlakeš


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