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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | dʒip |
| Genitive: | dʒipən |
| Dative: | dʒiplan |
| Accusative: | dʒipəm |
| Comparative: | dʒipla |
| Comitative: | dʒipge |
| Inessive: | dʒipəʃte |
| Illative: | dʒipəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | dʒipeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | dʒipem |
| 2SG: | dʒipet |
| 3SG: | dʒipʃe |
| 1PL: | dʒipna |
| 2PL: | dʒipda |
| 3PL: | dʒipəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | dʒip-βlak |
| Plural (2): | dʒip-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | dʒipla |
| Sociative Plural: | dʒipmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | dʒipem | dʒip-βlak | dʒip-βlakem, dʒipem-βlak |
| Genitive: | dʒipemən | dʒip-βlakən | dʒip-βlakemən, dʒipem-βlakən |
| Dative: | dʒipemlan, dʒiplanem | dʒip-βlaklan | dʒip-βlakemlan, dʒipem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | dʒipeməm | dʒip-βlakəm | dʒip-βlakeməm, dʒipem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | dʒipemla, dʒiplam | dʒip-βlakla | dʒip-βlakemla, dʒipem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | dʒipemge | dʒip-βlakge | dʒip-βlakemge, dʒipem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | dʒipəʃtem | dʒip-βlakəʃte | dʒip-βlakəʃtem, dʒipem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | dʒipəʃkem | dʒip-βlakəʃ(ke) | dʒip-βlakəʃkem, dʒipem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | dʒipeʃem | dʒip-βlakeʃ | dʒip-βlakeʃem, dʒipem-βlakeʃ |
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