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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | дзот |
| Genitive: | дзотын |
| Dative: | дзотлан |
| Accusative: | дзотым |
| Comparative: | дзотла |
| Comitative: | дзотге |
| Inessive: | дзотышто |
| Illative: | дзотыш(ко) |
| Lative: | дзотеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | дзотем |
| 2SG: | дзотет |
| 3SG: | дзотшо |
| 1PL: | дзотна |
| 2PL: | дзотда |
| 3PL: | дзотышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | дзот-влак |
| Plural (2): | дзот-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | дзотла |
| Sociative Plural: | дзотмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | дзотем | дзот-влак | дзот-влакем, дзотем-влак |
| Genitive: | дзотемын | дзот-влакын | дзот-влакемын, дзотем-влакын |
| Dative: | дзотемлан, дзотланем | дзот-влаклан | дзот-влакемлан, дзотем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | дзотемым | дзот-влакым | дзот-влакемым, дзотем-влакым |
| Comparative: | дзотемла, дзотлам | дзот-влакла | дзот-влакемла, дзотем-влакла |
| Comitative: | дзотемге | дзот-влакге | дзот-влакемге, дзотем-влакге |
| Inessive: | дзотыштем | дзот-влакыште | дзот-влакыштем, дзотем-влакыште |
| Illative: | дзотышкем | дзот-влакыш(ке) | дзот-влакышкем, дзотем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | дзотешем | дзот-влакеш | дзот-влакешем, дзотем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||