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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | diriʒiroβanij |
| Genitive: | diriʒiroβanijən |
| Dative: | diriʒiroβanijlan |
| Accusative: | diriʒiroβanijəm |
| Comparative: | diriʒiroβanijla |
| Comitative: | diriʒiroβanijge |
| Inessive: | diriʒiroβanijəʃte |
| Illative: | diriʒiroβanijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | diriʒiroβanijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | diriʒiroβanijem |
| 2SG: | diriʒiroβanijet |
| 3SG: | diriʒiroβanijʒe |
| 1PL: | diriʒiroβanijna |
| 2PL: | diriʒiroβanijda |
| 3PL: | diriʒiroβanijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | diriʒiroβanij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | diriʒiroβanij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | diriʒiroβanijla |
| Sociative Plural: | diriʒiroβanijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | diriʒiroβanijem | diriʒiroβanij-βlak | diriʒiroβanij-βlakem, diriʒiroβanijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | diriʒiroβanijemən | diriʒiroβanij-βlakən | diriʒiroβanij-βlakemən, diriʒiroβanijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | diriʒiroβanijemlan, diriʒiroβanijlanem | diriʒiroβanij-βlaklan | diriʒiroβanij-βlakemlan, diriʒiroβanijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | diriʒiroβanijeməm | diriʒiroβanij-βlakəm | diriʒiroβanij-βlakeməm, diriʒiroβanijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | diriʒiroβanijemla, diriʒiroβanijlam | diriʒiroβanij-βlakla | diriʒiroβanij-βlakemla, diriʒiroβanijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | diriʒiroβanijemge | diriʒiroβanij-βlakge | diriʒiroβanij-βlakemge, diriʒiroβanijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | diriʒiroβanijəʃtem | diriʒiroβanij-βlakəʃte | diriʒiroβanij-βlakəʃtem, diriʒiroβanijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | diriʒiroβanijəʃkem | diriʒiroβanij-βlakəʃ(ke) | diriʒiroβanij-βlakəʃkem, diriʒiroβanijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | diriʒiroβanijeʃem | diriʒiroβanij-βlakeʃ | diriʒiroβanij-βlakeʃem, diriʒiroβanijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||