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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | doktrine |
| Genitive: | doktrinən |
| Dative: | doktrinəlan |
| Accusative: | doktrinəm |
| Comparative: | doktrinəla |
| Comitative: | doktrinəge |
| Inessive: | doktrinəʃte |
| Illative: | doktrinəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | doktrineʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | doktrinem |
| 2SG: | doktrinet |
| 3SG: | doktrinəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | doktrinəna |
| 2PL: | doktrinəda |
| 3PL: | doktrinəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | doktrine-βlak |
| Plural (2): | doktrine-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | doktrinəla |
| Sociative Plural: | doktrinəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | doktrinem | doktrine-βlak | doktrine-βlakem, doktrinem-βlak |
| Genitive: | doktrinemən | doktrine-βlakən | doktrine-βlakemən, doktrinem-βlakən |
| Dative: | doktrinemlan, doktrinəlanem | doktrine-βlaklan | doktrine-βlakemlan, doktrinem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | doktrineməm | doktrine-βlakəm | doktrine-βlakeməm, doktrinem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | doktrinemla, doktrinəlam | doktrine-βlakla | doktrine-βlakemla, doktrinem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | doktrinemge | doktrine-βlakge | doktrine-βlakemge, doktrinem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | doktrinəʃtem | doktrine-βlakəʃte | doktrine-βlakəʃtem, doktrinem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | doktrinəʃkem | doktrine-βlakəʃ(ke) | doktrine-βlakəʃkem, doktrinem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | doktrineʃem | doktrine-βlakeʃ | doktrine-βlakeʃem, doktrinem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||